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A recent article published on The Conversation website stated that plant-based diets are good for immunity. Research has indicated that people in Australia are following a vegetarian diet due to health-related, religious and ethical reasons. The popularity of the vegetarian diet is growing in increasing numbers. As a follower and promoter of a vegetarian diet, I need to understand the health benefits of a vegetarian diet. The article will spark the curiosity of the readers who want to know the health benefits of a vegetarian diet. Studies revealed that higher amounts of plant origin foods such as fruits, legumes and vegetables have positive health benefits.  Healthy and well-balanced diets with recommended servings boost the immune system apart from other lifestyle factors. The research revealed that people who adopted lacto-vegetarian, vegan and lacto-ovo vegetarian diets tend to have lower levels of white blood cells. 

White blood cells play a major role in our immune system as they include lymphocytes, natural killer cells, T-cells and B-cells. To build our immune system, it is essential to include a range of herbs and spices in our cooking. Curcumin (turmeric) is an excellent spice that acts as a natural killer and fights against many infections. Turmeric, used in cooking and home remedies, has medicinal properties that act as anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and anti-oxidant. Foods with anti-inflammatory properties such as leafy vegetables (spinach, swiss chard and collard greens), whole grains and garlic are recommended to reduce inflammation-related disorders.

  
The article suggests that it is essential to understand the vegetarian patterns and dietary needs of a vegetarian to lead a happy and healthy life. I contemplate that vegetarians should check health guidelines of the Australian Government to know information about the dietary needs of vegetarians of all age groups and health conditions. Vegetarians need to plan their meals that have enough calcium, protein and iron to avoid the risk of nutritional deficiencies. Inadequate nutrition can lead to B12 deficiencies. As a Lacto-vegetarian, I prepare my meals with ingredients that have high amounts of Vitamin B12. According to the National Institutes of Health(NIH), an average adult should consume 2.4 micrograms (mcg) of vitamin B12 per day. Vegetarians should include yoghurt in salads and soy-based curries to increase their intake of Vitamin B12.


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